compare french and dutch colonization to spanish colonization

Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions by OpenStaxCollege is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. what are some similarities between Spanish colonization and french/dutch colonization. was the hudson bay company and hudson bay named after Henry Hudson?? Compare the relationships among the British, French, Spanish, and Dutch in their struggle for colonization of North America. In the eighteenth century, the Dutch and English competed with the French for trade and territory, which gave local Indians continued economic, diplomatic, and military leverage as Europeans competed for their trade and military alliances through the seventeenth century. How did the colonizers affect the development of the colonies? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. During the early 19th century, however, there was a conspicuous exception to the trend of colonial growth, and that was the decline of the Portuguese and Spanish empires in the Western Hemisphere. Their colonies were run differently during different times. The greatest of these private trading companies was the British East India Company, which played a vital role in the history of the British Empire. On the, other hand, the French planned on having plantations near the Mississippi Valley but this was not, as good as they planned to be, in other words it failed . These different motivations shaped the settlements and colonies of each empire. 0000002789 00000 n Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The small size of the population meant a severe labor shortage, and to complete the arduous tasks of early settlement, the Dutch West India Company imported some 450 African slaves between 1626 and 1664. What were the results of each effort? The English Empire, 16601763, Imperial Reforms and Colonial Protests, 1763-1774, America's War for Independence, 1775-1783, Creating Republican Governments, 17761790, Growing Pains: The New Republic, 17901820, Industrial Transformation in the North, 18001850, A Nation on the Move: Westward Expansion, 18001860, Cotton is King: The Antebellum South, 18001860, Antebellum Idealism and Reform Impulses, 18201860, Go West Young Man! Think about economies, freedoms, religion, government structure, and intermarriage. Out of the Spanish, French, and British; the French treated the Native Americans the best. The French were ruled by a king, this, meant that they did not have several rights as for example, they were not able to have, meetings to discuss political and government issues. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The Atlantic World portrayed these contrasts between the Spanish, French, Dutch and British empires. Lay them side by side and the similarities will become apparent. 0000018051 00000 n On one hand, Imperialism has often been linked with racial segregation, manipulation, and hardship. All rights reserved. These included finding another route to the East Indies, empire building, proselytization, and the extraction of natural resources. 3 How did the Dutch differ from both the French and the Spanish? Europeans had become accustomed to the goods from Asia, such as the silk, spices, and pottery that had for centuries traveled the Silk Road. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. The furs, especially beaver pelts destined for the lucrative European millinery market, would be sent down the Hudson River to New Amsterdam. Initially, European countries were looking for a water passage to China so they would be able to trade for their goods. 0000029659 00000 n What is thought to influence the overproduction and pruning of synapses in the brain quizlet? One of the largest patroonships was granted to Kiliaen van Rensselaer, one of the directors of the Dutch West India Company; it covered most of present-day Albany and Rensselaer Counties. French colonizers pressured the native inhabitants of New France to convert, but they virtually never saw native peoples as their equals. It would take another 70 years before the Spanish began to settle in California; Father Junipero Serra built Mission San Diego, the first mission in present-day California, in 1769. The first part will. This resulted in a wide diversity of religions practiced compared to the Spanish colony: such as Jews, Quakers, and Lutherans. 0000009450 00000 n Is not this worthy of compassion? (The company had involved itself heavily in the slave trade and in 1637 captured Elmina, the slave-trading post on the west coast of Africa, from the Portuguese.) Those included the 20th-century mandates of Lebanon and Syria, and more especially the key colony of French Indochina what is now Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. They were in search for gold and silver in Mexico and South America. To protect these missions, the Spanish established presidios, where soldiers lived.The main goal of these missions was to convert Native Americans to Christianity. The Spanish, French and Dutch colonies treated the natives differently in terms of freedom granted to the people and religious beliefs. This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. trailer << /Size 49 /Info 5 0 R /Root 8 0 R /Prev 34327 /ID[<2afc1ea59c6925aeaedeb3c825dee747><7b399fbf05f1439c9ca7e1ac87a17192>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 8 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 4 0 R /Metadata 6 0 R /AcroForm 9 0 R >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Fields [ ] /DR << /Font << /ZaDb 1 0 R /Helv 2 0 R >> /Encoding << /PDFDocEncoding 3 0 R >> >> /DA (/Helv 0 Tf 0 g ) >> endobj 47 0 obj << /S 36 /V 126 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 48 0 R >> stream The Virginia Company of London established the Jamestown colony to make a profit for its investors. There, slaves or workers would load them aboard ships bound for Amsterdam. What benefits might these games have for the sick? However, the effort to canonize Tekakwitha faltered when leaders of the Church balked at elevating a savage to such a high status; she was eventually canonized in 2012. was ther miscomunication or was ther a fight or debate going on, or was it just like that? The French, Spanish, Dutch and the English colonies had things that were the same but, things that were very different from each other. The Dutch East India Company controlled trade with the so-called Spice Islands, which are now part of Indonesia, making the Netherlands one of the worlds foremost commercial centers. In the late 16th and early 17th cent., the English, Dutch, and French began to undertake colonization through the agency of chartered companies. The shortage of labor also meant that New Netherland welcomed non-Dutch immigrants, including Protestants from Germany, Sweden, Denmark, and England, and embraced a degree of religious tolerance, allowing Jewish immigrants to become residents beginning in the 1650s. Naively the Native was impressed with the god like, No one will covet another man or have reason to harm another. Although the French government encour-aged farming efforts, the fur trade proved to be more lucrative. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Although the French and Dutch had apparent positive approaches compared to Spain, oppression of the Native Americans occurred under the control of all three colonies. You cannot download interactives. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization, As the world of global exploration and colonization grew, many powerful European empires set out to see what the New World had in store for them. French colonies were much smaller than the Spanish colonies. Spain soon grew rich from ample deposits of gold and silver in Mexico, Central America, and South America.In addition to the quest for gold, however, Spain sought to spread Christianity. 982 Words4 Pages. Compare and contrast Spanish and British colonization efforts in North America prior to 1763.pdf, Elisha Williams - Chapter 30 Crash Course.pdf, History Midterm Lesson 1-4 chapter 1-8 test.docx, PSY 215 Module Six Activity Template EDITED.docx, Electricity_Consumption_Public_Agricultu.pdf, Does this exercise give you any ideas for ways in which you might change where, By the same argument it would be unusual to see long term good news in the, As shown by the study conducted by Mikeska Harrison and Carlson 2017 family, Instant Experts are often the biggest idiots and danger to others on site 109, collaboration between Telefnica its foundation and La Caixa bank has provided, respective institutions The approach to combat the neighboring nations terror, reducing the risk of oldcorrupted local versions of data being used in data, Copy of U1A2 VSEPR Bonding Assignment (2).pdf, After DHA enters into the Construction Contract DHA will notify each, Need Strength Scoring Key and Feedback (McShane et al. The Spanish and French colonies were both governed and controlled by their home country. The main political motivation for English Imperialism was due to the rivalries with its European Counterparts. During the summer trading season, Indians gathered at trading posts such as the Dutch site at Beverwijck (present-day Albany), where they exchanged furs for guns, blankets, and alcohol. In addition, all of the colonies had a type of trading system, maybe they did not depend totally on trade but some of their economy depended on it. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. European colonization of the Americas started with the accidental discovery of the Americas by Christopher Columbus in 1492. Hudson did not find the so-called Northwest Passage, but he explored the river bearing his name.The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. Since England did not find the golden success that the Spanish did down South, they had to settle on the natural resources of America. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The French were respectful of the native inhabitants and that respect was reciprocated. European Exploration and Colonization power point Robert Garren 21.3k views Empires In The Americas brettbailey 15.2k views American revolution pt.1 Frank 1.5k views American colonization Cheryl Marie Yu 56.3k views The Colonies Develop Kyle Davoust 17.3k views European colonization in the americas maynard242 677 views Colonial France Idolatry was more an impact or an influence of change in Colonial Andes to adapt to Spaniard colonization because of the Spaniards attempt on spreading Christianity. The primary motivation for Dutch settlement of this area was financialthe country wanted to add to its treasury. However, Pennsylvanians still have the rights of an England citizen, such as the right to petition to the king and trial by jury. Conquering societies which were danger for them, getting natural resources, being imperially powerful and getting economical power to their hands were the main motivations for societies to establish these institutions. Back in 1453, Constantinople, the last holdout of the Byzan. On the other, it has been said that many colonial powers contributed much in terms of schools, roads, railways, and much more. Yes, they were both private corporations working for countries and had their own colonies. They established large farms, mines, and big cities. mercantilism in spanish colonies crime times louisville, ky mugshots / paypal took money from my bank account / mercantilism in spanish colonies you are so handsome poems Mar 0 Spanish and Dutch emphasized conquest. A Dutch merchant company chartered in 1602 to carry on trade with Africa, the West Indies, North and South America, and Australia. The title, in Latin meaning Touch me not, refers to John 20:17 in the Bible (King . Why did they prescribe a game of lacrosse? American Colonies, 383) Unlike the Spanish, the French did not attempt to establish a mission system in this area, but rather made allies of the Indians by trading guns with them. They came to work collectively with the native inhabitants to create a lucrative trade network comprised of military forts, trading posts and agricultural villages. European goods, ideas, and diseases shaped the changing continent. I. Spanish, French, Dutch, and British colonizers had different economic and imperial goals involving land and labor that shaped the social and political development of their colonies as well as their relationships with native populations. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. Its foray into North America began in 1609, when the Dutch East India Company employed English explorer Henry Hudson to search for a water route by which it could reach its markets in Indonesia more quickly. spanish viceroys held broader power, english colonies had local governments. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More Spanish Explorers Motivation But eventually power for territory led to extensive issues with them. While similar, Spain's dependency on the New World for economic support was much deeper than Portugal's dependence on Brazil. The resulting elongated colony served primarily as a fur-trading post, with the powerful Dutch West India Company controlling all commerce. 4 How were French and Spanish colonization similar? The Americas, Europe, and Africa Before 1492, Early Globalization: The Atlantic World, 14921650, Rule Britannia! Fort Amsterdam, on the southern tip of Manhattan Island, defended the growing city of New Amsterdam. 2016).pdf, 9 To show willingness to spend time with a dying patient and encourage, Q4C 71 Explain the principle of operation of a biased differential relay What, Id 64 See Ganzini et al supra note 51 see also Lee Tolle supra note 51 268 69, Which band includes Anthony Kiedis 1 The Monkees 2 Black Flag 3 Journey 4 Red, Which of the following demonstrates how the lives of black men and women changed in the 1660s, especially in Virginia and Barbados? What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? 0000013559 00000 n They left England later than they had planned, and their ship was blown off course. While the Spanish established colonies in the south, the French mainly established their colonies near the northern globe. Direct link to David Alexander's post There was money to be mad, Posted a month ago. Courses on Khan Academy are always 100% free. If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. The Spanish colonies and New England greatly differed in terms of control by a European government, were both vastly similar and extremely different in terms of religion, and were largely similar in terms of treatment of indigenous people. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The French occupation of the Iberian Peninsula in 1807, combined with the ensuing years of intense warfare until 1814 on that . 0000019844 00000 n Describe the attempts of the various European colonists to convert native peoples to their belief systems. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". The Spanish treated the Native Americans the worst. French Colonization; French and Indian War; Fugitive Slave Act; Gender Roles in 1950s; . English and Spanish colonies grew to become very different from one another with frequent similarities. Depending on Native Americans to hunt animals for their pelts, French and Dutch colonizers cultivated friendly relationships with Native Americans through intermarriage and military alliances. They differed socially, politically, economically, and geographically. Or the sick man himself, sometimes, will have dreamed that he must die unless the whole country shall play crosse for his health; and, no matter how little may be his credit, you will see then in a beautiful field, Village contending against Village, as to who will play crosse the better, and betting against one another Beaver robes and Porcelain collars, so as to excite greater interest. One of the reasons that led to distinct separation among regions was social disjunctions. This button displays the currently selected search type. The profitable fur trade was an enticement for King Louis XIV of France to work cooperatively with the native Indians., Christopher Columbus described in his diary the indians ignorance and lack of religion as a motive for them to willingly convert to Christianity and learn the spanish language (doc 1). In North America, trading outposts along the Hudson River and in New Amsterdam (New York) were built by the Dutch and along the Mississippi and St. France and Spain, for instance, were governed by autocratic sovereigns whose rule was absolute; their colonists went to America as servants of the Crown. These documents are known as the Jesuit Relations ([link]), and they provide a rich source for understanding both the Jesuit view of the Indians and the Indian response to the colonizers. In this richly-illustrated comparative account, Robin Butlin provides a comprehensive overview of the experiences of individual European imperial powers - British . 0000002015 00000 n Although the British colonies settled in the Americas late, they quickly became a dominant force in the new world.

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